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What Nobody Tells You About Retiring Abroad

These tips could help make your expat dreams come true

illustration of woman sitting in airplane looking outside of window with doodles related to expenses
Keisha Okafor

Incredibly, my husband and I are finally making our move to Panamá.

After packing up a home we’d lived in for twenty‑five years, I found myself suspended between emotions as we waited to board our flight. I was excited—and anxious. Energized—and exhausted. Somewhere between the last‑minute preparations and the goodbyes of the past few days, I also felt a little numb.

As we sat at the gate, I replayed every decision we’d made, every detail we’d planned, and all the things I wished I’d known sooner. There was no turning back now. And despite the moments of doubt, I felt grateful that we didn’t let lack of planning, fear of the unknown, or uncertainty about when to pivot stop us from making what has become one of the most transformational decisions of our lives.

Here’s what I wish we’d known sooner.

1. No country is perfect—and that’s okay

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Organization has never been my strongest suit. Still, one of the most important steps in planning a move abroad is getting clear about what you truly need—and what you can live without.

Before settling on a country, make a list (or better yet, a spreadsheet) of your priorities and non‑negotiables. As you research, consider how each place aligns with what matters most to you, such as:

  • Affordability
  • Access to quality healthcare
  • Walkability or reliable public transportation
  • A community of other Black women for support and connection
  • A warm, mostly sunny climate

No destination will check every box. But when you compare your list against real‑world options, patterns emerge—and clarity follows.

2. Your life may start to feel like one big spreadsheet

If you’ve recently retired, prepare to spend more time at your computer than you expected. Researching life abroad requires hours of reading, comparing, and fact‑checking—and yes, it can feel a lot like being back at work.

The good news? If you’re comfortable using technology, you already have a head start. Between online forums, expat blogs, and virtual resources, there’s more information available than ever before. Thankfully, no library card required.

3. Meet your potential neighbors before you move

Social media turned out to be one of our most valuable tools. There are expat groups for just about every country—and many specifically for Black women navigating life abroad.

Joining these groups allowed us to connect with people at every stage of the process: dreaming, planning, relocating, and settling in. Don’t be shy. Ask questions. Listen closely. These conversations can help you narrow your choices—or expand your possibilities.

4. Your next vacation might be an investment in your future

Exploratory trips aren’t tax‑deductible under current U.S. law, but we treated ours as essential investments.

You don’t want to make a permanent move only to discover the reality doesn’t match the dream. Before relocating, my husband and I visited Panamá City three times. We walked the streets, learned the public transportation system, explored the city’s history, met with our immigration attorney, and even tested the healthcare system after I twisted my knee and needed urgent care.

What many people don’t tell you is that researching a move abroad takes not just time, but money. Start saving early. Spend intentionally. And whenever possible, turn your vacation into your own private relocation tour.

5. You may feel overwhelmed—and that’s normal

Between spreadsheets and conflicting information, there were moments when I thought my head might explode.

Looking back, there are things I would do differently. I would have sold our house before putting down a security deposit on an apartment. I would have hired professional organizers and decluttered sooner. And I would have waited longer before submitting a change of address.

But having never taken on something of this magnitude before, I’ve learned to give myself grace. We made the best decisions we could with the information we had—and we kept moving forward.

6. It may be the most exciting thing you’ve ever done

Without question, this has been the most exhilarating experience of my life.

Even as we wait for our household goods to arrive, we’ve begun building a new home—and a new rhythm—in Panamá. We meet fellow expats and Panamanians nearly every day. We’re exploring the beaches, the beauty, and the culture around us. And one thing we don’t miss at all? The cold weather.

Retiring abroad isn’t just about geography. It’s about choosing possibility, curiosity, and joy—on your own terms.

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